Pursuant to the Resolution passed by the 15th National Assembly during its 9th session on 12th June 2025, Vietnam officially has 34 provincial-level administrative units, comprising 28 provinces and 6 centrally governed cities.
23 Newly Formed Provinces and Cities:
- Lao Cai Province: After the merger of Yen Bai and Lao Cai
- Area: 13,256.92 km²
- Population: 1,778,785
- Thai Nguyen Province: After the merger of Bac Kan and Thai Nguyen
- Area: 8,375.21 km²
- Population: 1,799,489
- Phu Tho Province: After the merger of Vinh Phuc, Hoa Binh, and Phu Tho
- Area: 9,361.38 km²
- Population: 4,022,638
- Bac Ninh Province: After the merger of Bac Giang and Bac Ninh
- Area: 4,718.6 km²
- Population: 3,619,433
- Hung Yen Province: After the merger of Thai Binh and Hung Yen
- Area: 2,514.81 km²
- Population: 3,567,943
- Hai Phong City: After the merger of Hai Phong City and Hai Duong
- Area: 3,194.72 km²
- Population: 4,664,124
- Ninh Binh Province: After the merger of Ha Nam, Nam Dinh, and Ninh Binh
- Area: 3,942.62 km²
- Population: 4,412,264
- Quang Tri Province: After the merger of Quang Binh and Quang Tri
- Area: 12,700 km²
- Population: 1,870,845
- Da Nang City: After the merger of Da Nang City and Quang Nam
- Area: 11,859.59 km²
- Population: 3,065,628
- Quang Ngai Province: After the merger of Kon Tum and Quang Ngai
- Area: 14,832.55 km²
- Population: 2,161,755
- Gia Lai Province: After the merger of Binh Dinh and Gia Lai
- Area: 21,576.53 km²
- Population: 3,583,693
- Khanh Hoa Province: After the merger of Ninh Thuan and Khanh Hoa
- Area: 8,555.86 km²
- Population: 2,243,554
- Lam Dong Province: After the merger of Dak Nong, Binh Thuan, and Lam Dong
- Area: 24,233.07 km²
- Population: 3,872,999
- Dak Lak Province: After the merger of Phu Yen and Dak Lak
- Area: 18,096.40 km²
- Population: 3,346,853
- Ho Chi Minh City: After the merger of Ho Chi Minh City, Ba Ria - Vung Tau, and Binh Duong
- Area: 6,772.59 km²
- Population: 14,002,598
- Dong Nai Province: After the merger of Binh Phuoc and Dong Nai
- Area: 12,737.18 km²
- Population: 4,491,408
- Tay Ninh Province: After the merger of Long An and Tay Ninh
- Area: 8,536.44 km²
- Population: 3,254,170
- Can Tho City: After the merger of Can Tho City, Soc Trang, and Hau Giang
- Area: 6,360.83 km²
- Population: 4,199,824
- Vinh Long Province: After the merger of Ben Tre, Tra Vinh, and Vinh Long
- Area: 6,296.20 km²
- Population: 4,257,581
- Dong Thap Province: After the merger of Tien Giang and Dong Thap
- Area: 5,938.64 km²
- Population: 4,370,046
- Ca Mau Province: After the merger of Bac Lieu and Ca Mau
- Area: 7,942.39 km²
- Population: 2,606,672
- An Giang Province: After the merger of Kien Giang and An Giang
- Area: 9,888.91 km²
- Population: 4,952,238
- Tuyen Quang Province: After the merger of Ha Giang and Tuyen Quang
- Area: 13,795.5 km²
- Population: 1,865,270
11 Unchanged Administrative Units include:
- Provinces: Cao Bang, Dien Bien, Ha Tinh, Lai Chau, Lang Son, Nghe An, Quang Ninh, Son La, Thanh Hoa
- Cities: Ha Noi, Hue